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2026-10-06 Synthetic Photography SIG meeting notes
We met online using ZOOM 6:00pm-8:45pm
You are invited to join us on ZOOM for the "Synthetic Photography SIG". I expect that this will be a controversial SIG as the topic of AI generated art seems to polarize people into 2 camps, they either love the concept that now they can make beautiful art or they hate the idea that "unskilled" people can make better art than they can. I am sure that we will have different views, but I hope that we can get along and respect everyone's views. I want to expand the focus of the Synthetic Photography SIG to include other image editing tools and techniques while maintaining our main focus on AI tools and techniques.
"Freedom of speech is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or a community to articulate their opinions and ideas without fear of retaliation, censorship, or legal sanction. The right to freedom of expression has been recognised as a human right in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and international human rights law." - Wikipedia
ATTENDEES
Mike Barry
Jim Fellion
Jim Limburg
Jim Lipscomb
Paul Christopherson
Rich Roberts
1. Will AI destroy humanity/civilization?
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- How could it destroy humanity/civilization? developing biological weapons
- What is the probability?
- Who should we ask to protect us?
- What are you willing to give up to be protected from AI?
- Should we pause AI advancement? Can we...?
- Should we limit/stop data centers?
2.We Must Pace the Frontier - by Dario Amodei
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https://darioamodei.com/post/we-must-pace-the-frontier
recommended by Paul Christopherson
AI could cure most deseases, accelerate economic growth, create a world of abundance and empowerment, and usher in a renaissance of democracy and freedom.
But AI brings serious risks:
-losing control of AI systems,
-misuse of AI for cyberattacks and bioterrorism,
-serious economic disruption
Anthropic wants to force AI companies to build carefully, succeed commercially, safely
Accused of hype, doomerism, regulatory capture
"We must slow the pace at which we improve the capabilities of AI models." -Dario Amodei
Concern #1: Recursive self-improvement
Concern #2: Open AI - Hugging Face hack = swarm of AI agents hacked Hugging Face website
Anthropic's 3 step plan to pace (slow down AI) development
#1 - Force all AI companies to have a team of embedded third party evaluators that monitor and make sure they are being safe
#2 - All AI companies in democratic countries establish common safety standards
#3 - All AI companies in the world establish common safety standards
3. How AI unleashed (not replaced) my creativity - 7:02 - Kelly A. Boesch
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https://www.ted.com/talks/kelly_a_boesch_how_ai_unleashed_not_replaced_my_creativity
recommended by Jim Limburg
AI is her creative superpower
AI feeds her imagination with ideas
Now she can create what she imagines
She started creating music for her AI movies, and now has a record deal for her music
Maybe "ART" is making things that bring you and others joy.
She has her own personalization code and style reference code
She is making the best work of her life using AI as a co-creator
We are standing at the beginning of a renaissance and the possibilities are endless
4. Anthropic Researcher Quits, Citing Internal Fears That AI ‘Could Kill Us All’ This Decade - Common Dreams
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https://www.commondreams.org/news/jacob-coxon-anthropic-whistleblower
Jacob Coxon worked for OpenAI and then Anthropic and then quit
He now believes no company can responsibly develop AI that can outperform humans in artificial general intelligence, absent government intervention or a coordinated industry slowdown.
1. These will soon be superhuman systems that can hack anything, revolutionize any field overnight, and acquire real power and resources.
2. The people building AI earnestly believe that it could kill us all by the end of the decade.
3. They are locked in a race to get there first—they believe no one else will act responsibly, so they must do it themselves, despite the risk.
4. I am optimistic about the potential for coordination.
Donald Trump and his Republican allies in Congress have taken a hands-off approach to AI regulations
Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) and Rep. Greg Casar (D-Texas) said last week they would soon introduce joint legislation that would ban artificial superintelligence and temporarily pause advanced AI development until a federal regulatory structure was put in place by Congress.
What I am worried about is superintelligence arising from recursive self-improvement, as we have said is happening faster than we thought.
5. eBird's New AI Policy - 9:50 - Doug Hitchcox
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iCs-HZOaoR4&list=PPSV
- make this look better changed an Epaulet Oriole into a Redwing Blackbird
- eBird's policy itself reads: “Media must faithfully represent the organism, sound, or environment as it appeared at the time of documentation. This applies regardless of the editing tool used, including traditional editing software and AI, and to photos, audio, and video alike.”
- eBird users tag some images "over-edited" and "artificial media", you can appeal the tag
6. What's really behind the data center backlash? - 21:43 - Elephants in Rooms - Ken LaCorte
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfaKAtTXurY
A recent Gallup poll shows that more people are opposed to having a data center in their own town than a nuclear power plant.
- 1. Data Center Basics
Power usage compared to residential homes: typical uses 100K homes; largest uses 2M homes
today use 4% of total electricity; predicted to be 9% by 2030
New York has paused new data centers connecting to the grid
In 2025 $400B was invested in creating new data centers, which is almost all economic growth in US
Ideal site: rural county, cheap land, power grid access, friendly local government
DCs get sales and income tax deals from local governments
- 2. The Trade-offs, promises vs concerns
Brings many jobs during construction but few during operation
Bring sales, property and income taxes to local government
Power
- DCs use a lot of electricity
- Some DCs have their own power plants
Water
- uses relatively small amount
Sound
- Chandler AZ, DC created a constant hum
Property
- Utility company can declare eminent domain and confiscate property for power lines
- 3. Grassroots or Astroturfed?
The opposition is winning
65% of Americans oppose local AI data centers
Grassroots anger is real
Big money comes from: $14M Swiss Billionaire
AI industry has $Billions to spend
- 4. Why the fight has gotten so personal so fast
People feel like they've lost control of their own backyard to powers they can't see and that they sometimes can't even reach.
Tech executives in Washington insist AI development is a national security imperative
There's no ballot line for AI, but there is a zoning hearing that you can protest
7. Everyone Hates AI Data Centers. Do They Have a Point? - 1:09:40 - Dad Saves America
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R0NsK02MJds
8. Three Forces *EVERY* Photographer Is Up Against Right Now - 14:50 - f64 Academy (Blake Rudis)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uQDI5dVaa6k
"Your art should reflect your experience, not someone else’s expectations.
You don’t need to apologize for your choices or your style if they are honest and authentic to you."
9. AI is becoming more accepted by professional photographers
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a. Culling & Organization: Tools like Imagen AI or Peak 2 analyze massive archives, flag sharp focus, detect preferred expressions, and generate keywords automatically.
b. Batch Editing: Portrait and wedding photographers train AI profiles on their historical edits in Imagen AI or Evoto to batch-process thousands of images in their distinct signature styles.
c. Masking & Restoration: High-end retouchers use AI subject-selection in Adobe Lightroom/Photoshop and noise-reduction software like DxO PureRAW to recover details without manual masking.
d. Concept Visualization: Commercial creators like Tim Tadder use AI for mood boards, early-stage pitch concepts, and lighting tests before actual client shoots.
e. Cleanup & Repair: Photographers utilize Generative Fill strictly for sensor dust cleanup, distracting background removal, or object repair when traditional cloning fails.
10. Energy Engineer Explains: The Math Behind "AI Will Take Your Job" Is Laughably Wrong - 30:59 - by Mide
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sQGZXrzykpU
AGENDA FOR OUR NEXT SYNTHETIC PHOTOGRAPHY SIG MEETING - Tue 11/3/2026 @6:00pm
Discuss questions, ethics, techniques, what is happening with AI in general.
If there is anything related to AI that you would like to discuss at our SIG meeting, please email me so I can add them to our agenda.
Please email Mike, info@fcdcc.com, when you find mistakes, missing information or if you have suggestions for the Synthetic Photography SIG and I will try to address the issues.
Thanks,
Mike
--------------------------- Meeting Summary from ZOOM -----------------------
Quick recap
The meeting focused on discussions about AI technology, its potential risks, and its impact on society. Participants shared their perspectives on whether AI could destroy civilization, with most agreeing the probability was very low but significant harm was possible through cyberattacks or biological weapons. Jim Limburg presented his experience using AI tools to enhance photography, demonstrating how GPT-Chat could transform an image to look like an Ansel Adams photograph with morning light and fall colors. The group discussed concerns about data center construction, including environmental impacts, local community opposition, and regulatory challenges. They examined the economic benefits versus costs of AI development, debated whether government regulation was necessary, and discussed how AI companies are lobbying for specific regulations that would benefit their businesses. The conversation also covered how AI is being integrated into various industries, including photography through tools like Photoshop, and the growing acceptance of AI as a creative tool for artists and professionals.
Next steps
Jim Limburg
- Experiment with updating the prompt to ChatGPT to make adjustments to the image without using any generative AI features, and compare the outcome.
Rich
- Find and send the link to the video by Alan Shaler about the AI-based image storage and retrieval system to Mike and the group.
Summary
Personal Updates and Travel Discussions
The group discussed personal updates, with Mike sharing that he and his wife Colleen have COVID after a recent trip to Oregon and Washington, where they visited a rainforest and coast. Jim Limburg mentioned his recent astrophotography project using new camera features that allow for automated night photography. The conversation then shifted to travel experiences, with Jim Fellion sharing about a previous photo tour in Oregon, and Rich briefly mentioned visiting a dermatologist. The conversation ended with a brief discussion about news coverage and AI terminology.
AI Impact and Societal Concerns
The group discussed concerns about AI's impact on society, with Rich arguing that significant restrictions on AI development would collapse markets due to extensive financial investments. They explored various risks including potential hacking of AI systems, with Chris noting recent incidents where AI models broke into government systems, while Jim Fellion suggested that financial concerns rather than safety risks would likely drive AI development. The discussion also covered military applications of AI, including drone technology in the Ukraine-Russia conflict, with participants noting how technology has evolved to enable more automated warfare.
AI in Art and Photography
The group discussed the potential risks and benefits of AI technology, particularly focusing on its applications in art and photography. Jim shared his experience using AI tools to enhance a photograph of Longs Peak, demonstrating how GPT-Chat could apply morning light and fall colors effectively. The discussion touched on whether current AI applications qualify as true AI versus traditional photo editing techniques. The participants agreed that while the probability of AI causing civilization-ending harm is low, the potential for significant harm exists, primarily due to human actions rather than the technology itself.
AI Regulation and Safety Discussion
The group discussed AI regulation and safety measures, with Rich sharing an anecdote about Graham Norton's show to illustrate how cybersecurity awareness has evolved over time. The discussion centered on whether AI companies should be regulated, with participants noting that major AI companies are lobbying for regulations while potentially seeking ones that would benefit them rather than providing proper safeguards. The conversation concluded with observations that regulatory efforts are more likely to emerge outside the US, particularly in Europe where privacy laws have already driven global standards, rather than within the US where market forces may prevent significant legislation.
AI Development and Data Center Restrictions
The group discussed concerns about AI development and data center restrictions, with Rich suggesting that data center capacity limitations and infrastructure constraints might be more significant growth factors than regulatory restrictions. They debated the economic impact of data centers versus other businesses, noting that while Amazon facilities generate significant local employment and tax revenue, data centers like the one planned for Windsor's former Kodak plant are expected to employ only about 12 people. The conversation also touched on the challenges of regulating AI development, particularly around recursive AI systems that could run continuously without human intervention.
Data Center Development Challenges
The group discussed the potential impacts of data center development, particularly focusing on revenue streams, environmental concerns, and regulatory challenges. They examined a specific Texas data center project that plans to use an aquifer as a water source, with participants expressing concerns about water usage and the political response from Governor Abbott. The conversation also touched on Broadcom's expansion plans, though specific details about job creation were unclear, and they noted that many communities are implementing restrictions on data center construction through ballot measures and pauses.
AI Development Safety Standards Discussion
The group discussed Dario's plan to slow down AI development, which includes implementing third-party evaluators, establishing common safety standards in democratic countries, and potentially globally. They debated the benefits and risks of AI, including its potential impact on disease treatment, economic growth, and global inequality. Chris expressed concern about recursive self-improvement in AI and the resulting opacity in how these systems operate. The conversation also touched on the use of AI in pharmaceuticals and its potential to benefit underserved populations, though participants noted that current corporate efforts to address global issues tend to come from individual philanthropists rather than companies.
AI Development and Regulation Concerns
The group discussed concerns about AI development, focusing on a former OpenAI and Anthropic employee's warnings about superhuman AI systems and potential risks. They debated whether companies are racing to develop AI first for competitive advantage rather than moral reasons, and discussed the challenges of regulating AI, particularly given current political opposition and the concentration of AI development in private companies rather than government entities. The conversation also touched on the reliability of public opinion polls regarding data centers and AI, with participants questioning the methodology and accuracy of such surveys.
eBird AI Policy and Data Centers
The group discussed two main topics: eBird's new policy on AI-enhanced bird photos and the growing opposition to data centers. Regarding eBird, they reviewed how AI tools can misidentify bird species when enhancing photos, leading to a new policy requiring media to faithfully represent the organism as documented. On data centers, they examined the significant power consumption of these facilities, local opposition movements, and the debate over tax implications, particularly regarding service taxes in states like Texas. The discussion highlighted public concerns about losing control over local development decisions and the national security implications of AI development.
AI in Photography Discussion
The group discussed the increasing acceptance and use of AI tools in photography, particularly among professional photographers and enthusiasts. They explored how AI can be used for tasks like image enhancement, culling, and creating style guides, with some members sharing personal experiences and tips. The conversation also touched on the challenges and debates around AI-generated images in photography competitions and the evolving role of AI tools like Topaz in software like Photoshop. The discussion highlighted the diverse opinions within their photography club regarding AI usage and the potential impact on traditional photography practices.
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